
| born: c. 830 died: 902 place: China |
| Chan master: Dongshan Liangjie (J., Tozan Ryokai) Chan disciples: Tong'an (J. Do'an),... |
| stories: Osho This, This, A Thousand Times This: The Very Essence of Zen, ch. 14 Zen: The Diamond Thunderbolt, ch. 6 |
| oshobob The Living Workshop |
| Zen Masters |
| One day,Yunju Daoying went up into the hall and quoted Dongshan's old saying, "Hell is not really painful. Wearing this robe, to fail to understand the great matter – that loss is most painful." Addressing his monks, Daoying said, "You are already within this tradition. A hundred percent is not far from ninety percent. You should exert a little more energy. Then you elders will not tire of your perpetual journey and yet will not turn away from the monastery." He continued: "An ancient has said, `If you wish to be able to bear this matter, you must go and stand atop the highest mountain, and walk on the bottom of the deepest sea. Only then have you some power.'" Daoying said, "If you have not yet taken care of the great matter, for now you must tread the hidden road." A monk then asked, "What is esteemed by an ascetic?" Daoying said, "Where mind's consciousness does not reach." Another monk asked, "What are the grades of buddhas and patriarchs?" Daoying said, "Both are grades." A third monk asked, "What is the meaning of the coming of Bodhidharma from the West?" Daoying said, "Meeting no one on the ancient road." Now you have to understand the symbols and the metaphors of Zen. Hell is not really painful because there is no hell other than being outside yourself, and there is no heaven other than being within yourself. Hell and heaven are both just metaphors; they do not denote any reality. All the religions have made much fuss about them. Their whole exploitation of man depends on two things: fear of hell and greed for heaven. It is such a contradiction that all these religions go on teaching against fear, against greed, but underneath, their whole teaching is based on the fear of hell. If you are not virtuous, if you are not a believer, you will fall into eternal hell; you will be tortured for eternity. If you are a believer, a faithful, virtuous, respectable person, then the doors of heaven are open for you. It is a contradiction because hell is only a metaphor for fear, and heaven is another metaphor for greed, for lust. Zen does not consider them to be of any significance at all... --Osho Zen: The Diamond Thunderbolt, ch. 6 |
| Note: In his original English talks, Osho used the Japanese pronunciations of the Chinese names used in these stories, to a large extent. In his books the names were romanized using Japanese romaji. In the instances where Osho used the original Chinese names, they were romanized in the books using the old Wade-Giles system, now seen very infrequently in world wide usage. The stories shown on this website will attempt to revert to the more accurate original Chinese identification, using modern Chinese pinyin romanization, if the people and places are Chinese. If they are Japanese, then Japanese romaji will be retained. |